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A top Australian beauty founder has broken down the five rules those living longer follow, and her own life and diet secrets at 51.
Carla Oates, the founder of The beauty cookshared his key takeaways inspired by Live to the 100: Secrets of the Blue Zonesa film where journalist Dan Buettner visits the five places in the world with the most centenarians (those 100 years or older).
The zones include Okinawa, Japan, Sardinia, Italy, Nicoya, Costa Rica, Ikaria, Greece and Loma Linda, California. Those who live in each of them share a series of behaviors that are believed to contribute to their life expectancy being higher than average.
These include a plant-rich diet, regular physical activity, conscious alcohol consumption, ideal sleep habits, and active social lives/communities.
‘Although moving to a remote island sounds quite dreamy, the key to good health and longevity lies in lifestyle habits. “Here are the top five shared traits you can easily test no matter where you live,” Carla said.
A top Australian beauty founder (pictured) has broken down the five rules those living longer follow for optimal health, and the beauty and diet secrets she follows at 51.
Adopt a plant-rich diet
Whole grains and beans dominate meals in Blue Zones, combined with seasonal fruits and vegetables.
In all five zones, plant-based foods make up an average of 95 percent of their diet. In some areas, pork, chicken and lamb are also consumed in small quantities.
As a result, these diets are packed with fiber and prebiotics that support greater gut health and microbiome diversity.
Move frequently, daily
Buettner’s team observed that people within the Blue Zones were asked to move approximately every 20 minutes. These movements were not necessarily exercises, but rather natural, everyday movements related to activities such as gardening, kneading bread, operating tools, dancing, and walking.
Outside of Blue Zones, physical activity has been shown to improve mortality. In a study of more than 60,000 people, those who did 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise a week, compared to those who did none, had a 20 percent lower mortality rate.
Wine is often the drink of choice and is consumed with friends while eating, rather than consumed in excess in Blue Zones.
Drink consciously
With the exception of California Adventists, people in Blue Zones drink moderately: up to one drink a day for women and two for men.
Wine is often the drink of choice and is consumed with friends during a meal rather than consumed in excess.
Sardinians are especially known for their robust regional red wine called Cannonau, which has two to three times more flavonoids (a source of antioxidants) than other wines.
Staying socially connected was another commonality among all Blue Zones. In Ikaria, Sardinia, and Nicoya, people frequently stop to chat with neighbors as they pass by and often connect with friends at daily happy hours.
Prioritize sleep
About one in three Australian adults do not sleep the recommended minimum amount of seven hours a night.
Meanwhile, people in the Blue Zones rise with the sun and sleep with the night, regularly reaching between seven and nine hours. In Ikaria and Sardinia, daytime naps are also common and there is evidence to suggest that a short nap can improve brain health.
Spend time in the community
Staying socially connected was another commonality among all Blue Zones. In Ikaria, Sardinia, and Nicoya, people frequently stop to chat with neighbors as they pass by and often connect with friends at daily happy hours.
About half of Okinawans also belong to a ‘moai’, a group of people who meet weekly or more to share hobbies, interests and support each other.
Considering that research has linked loneliness and social isolation to a variety of mental and health conditions, there are many positive aspects to staying connected.